A Review Of red brand canners hbr case solution

   The earliest L&P bottles have been cork sealed, Though a substantial vast majority with the L&P and rivals bottles had been closured with a mixture glass stopper & shell cork by using a club sauce finish getting a cork resting ledge on The within of your bore.  That closure/end mixture was employed by L&P right until 1958 every time a plastic pour spout and external screw thread finish was adopted and remains to be in use currently (Nameless 1958; Rinker 1968; Zumwalt 1980; Rock 2001).  Simply click Glass & Cork closure to look at the section with the Bottle Closures web site that handles this type closure.  Click the IGCo 1906 web pages 204-205 to check out the Illinois Glass Company (Alton, IL.) providing of a "Worcestershire or Club Sauce" bottle in three dimensions with "Shell Corks and Glass Stoppers to suit" (decrease suitable corner).  The Illinois Glass Corporation illustration Obviously exhibits that their Variation arrived Along with the distinctive three-component club sauce finish.

The vast majority of mouth-blown Mason jars with some kind of 1858 patent day embossing had been made in aqua glass.  Other colors were being employed occasionally, with some shade of amber remaining the commonest different colors.

The illustration to your left is from an 1856 patent for the ending Instrument which was used to variety the used, groove-ring finishes on wax seal canning jars.  This is thought by some to become the first patent to get a finishing (aka "lipping") tool (Toulouse 1969b) although it was not a patent for a complete ending Instrument - applications which were now in use and Pretty much undoubtedly not patentable.

  L&P pursued trademark infringements extensively and productively over the early 20th century (Zumwalt 1980).  Based upon bottles observed by this author on scores of 19th and early 20th century historic web pages, it appears that L&P even now outsold each of the other competitors put together by a large margin (empirical observations).  Note: Due to the fact L&P was definitely the most important producer of "club sauce" it's the bottle mainly included listed here; the competition bottles would Keep to the similar typical dating suggestions nevertheless not the company specific kinds, of course.

This Food stuff Bottles & Canning Jars web page is split into the following classes and sub-classes primarily based largely on the various contents that every group held, and within Individuals teams, by several dominant designs.

case in point illustrated (and discussed) beneath.  Click on the next backlinks to see more visuals of this bottle:  base view demonstrating a cup-base mildew conformation and an embossed "K" which might indicate creation from the Kearns-Gorsuch Bottle Co. whose 1916 catalog showed An analogous item; watch of the attractive components around the lessen entire body; look at of the attractive factors from the shoulder; watch with the higher shoulder, neck and complete (Kearns-Gorsuch Bottle Co. 1916).

  It was product of colorless glass which has a slight amethyst tint indicating de-colorization with manganese dioxide which was most often used concerning the 1880s and late 1910s (Giarde 1989).  Click on the next inbound links to watch more visuals of this bottle: foundation see; near-up on the shoulder, neck and end displaying the higher body rings and The situation the place the aspect mold seam disappears.

The  barrel mustard bottle to the best is a relatively early example embossed horizontally on just one facet between The 2 sets of rings with MOUTARDE DIAPHANE / LOUIT FRERES & CO. (Zumwalt 1980).  "Diaphanous" (implying an extremely fantastic item) mustard and identical other imported variations ended up evidently the "Gray Poupon" of your of your mid-nineteenth century.  These bottles were typically manufactured from colorless or aqua glass; incredibly seldom in other shades.  (This bottle also incorporates a faint "straw" Solid to your glass indicating the feasible early utilization of selenium and/or arsenic to decolorize the glass.

Tomato ketchup/catsup (both equally spellings are proper and utilised interchangeably listed here) was contained in the reasonably diversified array of various shaped bottles, though there are numerous kinds that are strongly recognized Together with the product.  As an example, the bottle towards the remaining is actually a vintage and distinctly formed model utilized for ketchup for a very very long time frame.  In most cases, ketchup bottles are somewhat tall and slim (a typical peak of no less than 3 periods the human body or foundation diameter) and also have a moderately narrow mouth or bore for the dimensions of the bottle.  The most typical variations (like look at here almost all of the illustrations pictured listed here) even have a lengthy slowly tapering shoulder to neck portion that is definitely distinctly taller than the human body part underneath it.

(To be a side Notice, the explained parison formation method With all the urgent plunger typically resulted in "washboards" or "chill marks" on the upper neck of milk bottles.

  Early twentieth century examples aren't uncommon in colorless or light amethyst glass (Rinker 1968; empirical observations).  Early twentieth century illustrations made by the Illinois Glass Co. are sometimes based marked with I. G. Co. and ended up practically identical to the example inside the illustration to the ideal (Obear-Nester Co. 1922; Zumwalt 1980; empirical observations).

This part covers the mostly encountered canning jar/closure varieties, Even though at the conclusion of this part can be a desk with many dozen back links to pictures of different jars/closures manufactured throughout the 2nd 50 percent of your 19th century to deliver users a really feel to the huge variations possible.  For instance, the jar group picture over reveals a small assortment of unconventional mid to late nineteenth century closures.  (Image courtesy of Greg Spurgeon Antiques.)  Normally, all canning jars ordinarily share a few binding attributes: an extremely huge mouth/bore, a proportionally tall overall body and small neck, and some type of (ideally) air limited sealing closure (Toulouse 1969a; McKearin & Wilson 1978).

  Dating summary/notes: As mentioned, the wax sealer variety canning jars ended up Virtually absolutely mouth-blown and most popular in the course of the period with the 1840s to 1880s, however by that time more secure and/or easy to use closures dominated the canning jar market.  Particularly, the exterior screw thread "Mason" jars/closures and to a point the bail style "Lightning" jars/closures (both equally discussed underneath) were being dominating canning jar attractiveness.

Additional exclusively, upon close inspection of the two vertical side molds seams while in the shoulder to neck region of most cylindrical milk bottles, it is apparent that these mould seams do in fact step by step fade out about one-50 percent to a few-quarters of an inch down below the base on the end.